![]() ![]() In his address to the Congress the following day, broadcast to the Nation over radio, President Franklin Delano Roosevelt assured us that “ith confidence in our armed forces, with the unbounding determination of our people, we will gain the inevitable triumph.” In the days, months, and years that followed, the full might of the American people, industry, and military was brought to bear on our enemies. Yet the dauntless resolve of the American people remained unwavering and unbreakable. In the wake of this heinous attack, the United States was left stunned and wounded. For his valor, Miller was awarded the Navy Cross and was the first African-American recognized with this honor. ![]() In one remarkable act of bravery, Doris “Dorie” Miller, a steward aboard the USS West Virginia, manned a machine gun and successfully shot down multiple Japanese aircraft despite not having been trained to use the weapon. As a solemn testament to the heroism that abounded that day, 15 American servicemen were awarded the Medal of Honor - 10 of which were awarded posthumously. Soldiers on the ground fired nearly 300,000 rounds of ammunition and fearlessly rushed to the aid of their wounded brothers in arms. Sprinting through a hailstorm of lead, pilots rushed to the few remaining planes and took to the skies to fend off the incoming Japanese attackers. Most tragically, 2,335 American service members and 68 civilians were killed, marking that fateful day as one of the deadliest in our Nation’s history.ĭespite the shock of the attack, American service members at Pearl Harbor fought back with extraordinary courage and resilience. Following this swift assault, the United States Pacific Fleet and most of the Army and Marine airfields on the island were left decimated. on December 7, 1941, airplanes launched from the Empire of Japan’s aircraft carriers dropped bombs and torpedoes from the sky, attacking our ships moored at Naval Station Pearl Harbor and other military assets around Oahu. On National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day, we solemnly remember the tragic events of that morning and honor those who perished in defense of our Nation that day and in the ensuing 4 years of war. National Archives and Records Administration’s website.Seventy-eight years ago today, the course of our Nation’s history was forever altered by the surprise attack at Pearl Harbor on Oahu, Hawaii. View articles on Pearl Harbor on the U.S. Read ”Air Raid on Pearl Harbor”, and view the Naval dispatch sent from the Commander-in-Chief Pacific to all major Navy commands and fleet units announcing the attack on the Library of Congress' website. They will be providing updates about Pearl Harbor Historic Sites, programming, workshops, films and live events throughout the year. Search govinfo for Congressional Bills, previous Presidential Proclamations, and other legislative documents related to Pearl Harbor.Įxplore the official website commemorating National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day and the 75th attack on Pearl Harbor. ![]() 1669 - Designating December 7 of each year as "National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day" ![]() Military and naval forces in Hawaii.ġ08 Stat. All American flags should be flown at half-staff until sunset honoring those who lost their lives as a result of the attack on the U.S. On August 23, 1994, the United States Congress designated December 7th of each year as National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day. The attack took the country by surprise, especially the ill-prepared Pearl Harbor base. 160 aircraft were destroyed and 150 others damaged. The attack sank or beached a total of twelve ships and damaged nine others. It completely destroyed the American battleship U.S.S. The bombing killed more than 2,300 Americans. President Franklin Roosevelt called December 7, 1941, "a date which will live in infamy." On that day, Japanese planes attacked the United States Naval Base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii Territory. The attack led the United States into World War II. This year commemorates the 75th anniversary of the attack on Pearl Harbor in Hawaii on December 7, 1941. ![]()
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